|
Antiaging
Services
Injectable
Fillers In Plastic Surgery
(Improving Skin Texture)
The Basics
Collagen
Collagen is a naturally
occurring protein that provides support to various parts of the
human body: the skin, the joints, the bones and the ligaments. Injectable
collagen patented by the Collagen Corporation under the trade names
Zyderm and Zyplast, is derived from purified bovine collagen. The
purification process creates a product similar to human collagen.
Injectable collagen received approval from the Food and Drug Administration
in 1981. It is produced in various thicknesses to meet individual
patient needs.
Collagen is used primarily
to fill wrinkles, lines and scars on the face and sometimes the
neck, back and chest.
The Procedure:
Treatment with collagen
can begin after a skin test determines that you’re not allergic
to the substance. The collagen is injected using a fine needle inserted
at several points along the edge of the treatment site. If a local
anesthetic has not been used you may feel some minor stinging or
burning as the injections are administered.
Since part of the substance
is salt water that will be absorbed by the body within a few days,
your doctor will slightly overfill the area. You may be asked to
hold a hand mirror during the procedure to help your doctor decide
when you’ve had enough.
After Treatment:
Immediately following
treatment, you my notice some minor discomfort stinging or throbbing
in the injected area. Occasionally some bruising or swelling will
occur, but it is usually minor. Any redness that appears in the
injected site usually disappears within 24 hours. However, in some
individuals, particularly fair skinned patients, this redness may
persist for a week or more. Tiny scabs may also form over the needle-stick
areas; these generally heal quickly.
No bandaging is needed
and you are free to eat, drink, and wear make up with sunblock protection
shortly thereafter. There may be some temporary swelling and redness
in the treated area, which should dissipate within a few days. If
these symptoms persist, contact your surgeon.
Results:
As stated earlier, the duration
of results from collagen injections is variable. Collagen’s longevity
depends on the patient’s lifestyle and physical characteristics
as well as the part of the body treated. In general, the injected
material is likely to disappear faster in areas that are more affected
by muscle movement.
Your doctor can help
you determine how long you can go between treatments to best maintain
your results.
Types of Anesthesia
Collagen: Because
the anesthetic agent lidocaine is mixed in with collagen, additional
anesthetic is usually not used. However, if you are especially sensitive
to pain, your doctor may use a topical cream anesthetic or a freon
spray to numb the injected area. Or, you may elect to have an injected
local anesthetic or sedative drugs.
Fat:Both the
donor and recipient sites are numbed with local anesthesia. Sedation
can be used as well. If you elect to use sedation, be sure to arrange
for a ride home after your treatment.
|